10 Popular Questions About Low Season and High Season of Tanzania Safaris

1. What is the best time of year to go on a Tanzania safari?

Tanzania is one of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations, home to legendary wildlife experiences, world-famous national parks, and breathtaking landscapes. If you’re planning a trip, one of the most frequently asked questions is: “What is the best time of year to go on a Tanzania safari?“ The answer depends on your travel goals—whether it’s witnessing the Great Migration, avoiding crowds, finding the best value, or enjoying ideal weather.

In this article, we’ll break down the safari seasons in Tanzania—High Season, Low Season, and Shoulder Season—and help you choose the right time for your unforgettable journey.

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Tanzania Safari Seasons at a Glance

Before we dive into specifics, let’s define the general safari seasons in Tanzania:

• High Season: June to October

• Shoulder Season: November, early December, and March

• Low Season (also called Green or Wet Season): April to May

Each season offers something different in terms of wildlife viewing, pricing, weather, and crowd levels. Let’s look at each more closely.

High Season (June to October) – The Classic Safari Window

Best for: Exceptional wildlife viewing, Great Migration, dry weather

June through October is considered the best time to go on a safari in Tanzania. These months mark the dry season, and with sparse vegetation and fewer water sources, animals tend to gather around rivers and waterholes, making them easier to spot.

Key Highlights:

• The Great Migration: July to September offers prime viewing of the dramatic river crossings in the northern Serengeti as wildebeest cross the Mara River—a top bucket-list spectacle.

• Clear skies and dry terrain make game drives comfortable and picturesque.

• Fewer mosquitos due to the dry climate, reducing the risk of malaria.

• Peak season for Northern Circuit parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, and Lake Manyara.

Downsides:

• Higher prices: Accommodations and park fees are more expensive.

• More tourists: Expect crowds, especially in popular parks.

• Bookings fill up fast—especially for lodges near migration routes.

Shoulder Season (November, March, early December) – The Underrated Gem

Best for: Budget-friendly safaris, fewer crowds, good weather

Shoulder months like March and November offer a sweet spot between high and low seasons. While short rains may occur, they’re usually brief afternoon showers rather than constant downpours.

Key Highlights:

• Wildlife is still abundant, especially in the Serengeti.

• Lodges offer better rates, and availability is generally good.

• Less crowded parks, providing a more intimate safari experience.

Downsides:

• Rain is unpredictable, but rarely a major issue.

• Some areas may be muddy or less accessible, especially remote camps.

Low Season (April to May) – The Secret Season for Green Safaris

Best for: Budget travelers, photographers, solitude seekers

This is Tanzania’s rainy season, also known as the “Green Season.” It’s the quietest time of year in the parks, which many seasoned safari-goers find incredibly rewarding.

Key Highlights:

• Lush landscapes, perfect for photography.

• Significantly reduced rates—luxury camps may offer up to 40% discounts.

• Birdwatching is excellent, with migratory species present.

• Fewer tourists means a peaceful experience and more time with your guide.

Downsides:

• Heavy rains can cause some roads to become impassable.

• Some camps and lodges close temporarily, especially in remote areas.

• Big game is more dispersed, so animal sightings may require more patience.

Month-by-Month Guide

Here’s a quick overview of each month to help you decide:

• January – February: Calving season in southern Serengeti. Great for predator action.

• March: End of dry spell, start of rains. Less crowded and still good game viewing.

• April – May: Green season; lush, dramatic scenery. Best deals.

• June: Start of dry season, animals start migrating north.

• July – August: Peak season, Mara River crossings, ideal weather.

• September – October: Continued migration action, fewer crowds than July-August.

• November: Short rains begin; shoulder season, good prices.

• December: Green but festive season; book early for holidays.

What Time Is Best for the Great Migration?

If your main reason to visit Tanzania is to witness the Great Wildebeest Migration, the timing is critical:

• Calving Season (Jan–Feb): Southern Serengeti

• Migration North (June–July): Central Serengeti

• Mara River Crossings (July–Sept): Northern Serengeti

• Return South (Oct–Nov): Lobo and Seronera areas

A good safari planner will help you track where the herds are depending on the month.

Key Considerations Before Choosing Your Safari Dates

1. Budget – Low season and shoulder months offer the best deals.

2. Photography – Green season gives you vibrant landscapes, while dry season has more wildlife concentration.

3. Crowds – If you value solitude, avoid peak months like July–August.

4. Migration – Tailor your travel to match migration patterns if that’s a priority.

5. Weather – Dry months offer more comfort, but rains bring out the beauty of the landscape.

Final Verdict: When Is the Best Time?

There is no single “best” time—only what’s best for you. Here’s a summary:

Whether you choose the dry high season for classic game drives, the green season for serene landscapes and affordability, or the shoulder season for a balance of both—Tanzania offers unmatched safari experiences year-round. The best time to visit depends on your preferences, priorities, and travel style.

With careful planning, every season in Tanzania can be the “best time” for your safari adventure.

2. What Are the Differences Between the High Season and Low Season in Tanzania Safaris?

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Tanzania is a year-round safari destination, but the experience you get can vary greatly depending on when you visit. The main factors that shape your safari adventure are the seasonal changes—specifically the high season (June to October) and the low season (April to May). Understanding the differences between these seasons is key to planning the perfect trip based on your interests, budget, and expectations.

In this article, we explore the key differences between the high and low seasons in Tanzania in terms of wildlife, weather, pricing, crowds, accommodation availability, and overall experience.

1. Wildlife Viewing

High Season: Prime Game-Spotting Time

In the dry season (June to October), vegetation thins out, water becomes scarce, and animals gather around rivers and waterholes. This makes wildlife much easier to see, especially the big five—lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo.

• Great Migration sightings in the Serengeti are at their most dramatic during the northern river crossings.

• Animals are more concentrated around permanent water sources, offering consistent sightings.

• Predators are more active as prey becomes easier to track.

Low Season: Still Great, but More Spread Out

The wet season (April to May) transforms the landscape into a lush paradise, but animals are more dispersed due to the abundance of water and greenery.

• Wildlife sightings can require more time and patience.

• However, birdwatching is superb, as migratory birds arrive in large numbers.

• The calving season (in late Jan–Feb, part of the green season) offers amazing predator-prey drama, although technically before the low season peak rains.

2. Weather Conditions

High Season: Dry, Comfortable, and Predictable

• Clear skies, cool mornings, and warm days make for very pleasant safari conditions.

• Very little rain, making dirt roads more accessible and game drives smoother.

• Less humidity and dust in the air, great for photographers.

Low Season: Lush, Wet, and Unpredictable

• Heavy rains in April and May create green, vibrant scenery.

• Expect afternoon showers and occasional storms.

• Some roads can become muddy or impassable, particularly in remote areas.

• Humidity is higher, and dampness may affect some outdoor activities.

3. Cost and Affordability

High Season: Premium Pricing

• Peak demand brings higher park fees, lodge rates, and tour prices.

• Many lodges operate at full capacity and raise prices accordingly.

• Flights, guides, and transport services are often booked months in advance, especially during the migration season.

Low Season: Big Savings

• Safaris can be up to 40% cheaper during the low season.

• Luxury lodges often provide discounted packages, upgrades, or free nights.

• Smaller crowds mean you get more personalized service for a lower price.

4. Crowds and Atmosphere

High Season: Busy and Buzzing

• Parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire see high tourist numbers.

• Popular game drive routes can have multiple vehicles at the same sighting.

• Lodges are busy, and you must book months in advance to secure your preferred accommodation.

Low Season: Peaceful and Private

• Very few tourists, allowing for an immersive and intimate safari.

• You might have entire game drive routes or viewing spots to yourself.

• Perfect for photographers, couples, and people seeking tranquility in nature.

5. Scenery and Photography

High Season: Clear Skies and Classic Landscapes

• The landscape is drier and less colorful, but wildlife is easier to isolate for clean, focused photography.

• Dusty roads and golden sunsets offer the classic safari look.

• Ideal lighting conditions with minimal haze.

Low Season: Lush, Dramatic Backdrops

• Verdant grasslands, flowering trees, and dramatic skies create breathtaking visuals.

• Storm clouds and morning mist can produce unique and moody photos.

• Excellent conditions for wide-angle, landscape, and bird photography.

6. Accommodation and Accessibility

High Season: Limited Availability, Full Services

• Lodges and camps are fully operational with a full range of activities.

• But you must book early—up to 6–12 months in advance for top lodges during migration season.

• Some luxury lodges require minimum-night stays or advanced deposits.

Low Season: Better Availability, Some Closures

• Most popular lodges remain open, but some remote camps close temporarily.

• Easy to book last-minute trips or customize your itinerary.

• You may get room upgrades or exclusive access at no extra cost.

7. Safari Activities and Accessibility

High Season:

• All parks and camps accessible, including remote corners of the Serengeti and Ruaha.

• Walking safaris, hot air balloon rides, and mobile camps operate in full swing.

Low Season:

• Some parks, especially in the Southern Circuit, may be difficult to access due to flooding.

• Fly-in safaris are a great option when roads are poor.

• Water-based activities (like in Selous) are more exciting due to higher water levels.

8. Cultural and Community Experiences

High Season:

• More cultural tours and community activities scheduled due to higher visitor demand.

• Villages and markets are more prepared for tourism.

Low Season:

• Opportunities to interact with locals in a more authentic way.

• You may be the only visitor in a community tour, allowing for a more personal exchange.

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Final Comparison Table

Final Thoughts

The high season is perfect for those who want guaranteed wildlife sightings, classic safari landscapes, and don’t mind paying a premium. The low season, however, is a hidden gem—ideal for photographers, budget-conscious travelers, and those who want a quieter, more intimate safari.

Both seasons offer rich and rewarding experiences. The key is to match the season to your personality, travel goals, and budget. Whether you’re drawn to the dramatic action of the Great Migration or the tranquil beauty of the Green Season, Tanzania will deliver an unforgettable adventure.

3. It Worth Going on a Safari in Tanzania During the Low Season?

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When travelers dream of a safari in Tanzania, they often picture golden plains filled with wildlife under clear blue skies. That image typically comes from the dry season (June–October)—also known as the high season. But fewer people realize that the low season, particularly April and May, holds a unique magic of its own.

So, is it really worth going on a safari in Tanzania during the low season?

The answer is a resounding yes—if you know what to expect and how to take advantage of it. This article will explore the key reasons why the low season could be the perfect time for your Tanzanian adventure.

1. Dramatic Landscapes and Lush Scenery

April and May bring Tanzania’s long rains, transforming the normally dry plains into vibrant green ecosystems.

• The Serengeti and Ngorongoro become lush carpets of wildflowers and fresh grass.

• Trees bloom, rivers fill up, and everything looks alive and photogenic.

• The skies are dynamic—morning mists, dramatic cloud formations, and rainbows add flair to your photos.

If you’re a photographer or nature lover, this season offers visual depth that the dry season doesn’t always provide.

2. Fewer Tourists, More Privacy

One of the biggest advantages of the low season is the lack of crowds.

• In April and May, you might go on a game drive for hours without seeing another vehicle.

• Popular areas like Serengeti National Park or Ngorongoro Crater feel more personal, peaceful, and undisturbed.

• You get unhurried time at animal sightings and personal attention from your guide.

This intimate atmosphere is especially ideal for honeymooners, photographers, solo travelers, and anyone seeking a quieter experience.

3. Lower Costs and Big Savings

Safaris are often expensive, but traveling during the low season can cut your costs significantly.

• Many lodges, hotels, and safari operators offer discounted rates, up to 30–50% off.

• Some luxury lodges provide free nights, room upgrades, or discounted packages.

• Flights and park entrance fees remain the same, but your overall package price can drop substantially.

If you’ve always dreamed of a luxury safari on a limited budget, this is your chance.

4. Excellent Birdwatching and Green Season Wildlife

April and May are part of Tanzania’s “green season,” which attracts a wide variety of bird species, including migratory birds.

• You’ll see colorful species like European rollers, bee-eaters, flamingos, and many others.

• The breeding plumage of some birds makes photography especially rewarding.

While game animals may be more dispersed due to abundant water and vegetation, you still have good chances of spotting:

• Elephants, giraffes, buffalo, hippos, zebras, antelope, lions, hyenas, leopards, and cheetahs.

• Some parks, such as Lake Manyara and Tarangire, remain excellent even during the wet season.

5. Calving Season Recap: Predator Action and Baby Animals

While calving season technically peaks in late January to March, the effects still linger into early April in parts of the Southern Serengeti and Ndutu area.

• You might see young wildebeest and zebras, which means predators like lions, hyenas, and cheetahs are on the move.

• It’s an emotional and dramatic time—full of life, danger, and natural beauty.

If you’re lucky with your timing and location, the tail end of this predator-prey drama can be witnessed even during early low season.

6. Unique Activities and Safari Styles

Because of the wet conditions, some areas like the southern circuit (Ruaha and Selous) might be inaccessible by road—but this opens up opportunities for:

• Fly-in safaris, where you hop between parks by light aircraft.

• Lodge-based safaris with fewer guests and flexible schedules.

• Walking safaris in accessible parks (weather permitting) are more private and tailored.

You can also combine safaris with cultural visits, coffee tours, and even time at the coast—where Zanzibar is in its shoulder season and still gorgeous.

7. Best Parks to Visit in the Low Season

While some parks experience road closures, others are great low-season destinations:

Ngorongoro Crater

The crater floor is accessible year-round, and wildlife is always present. Fewer crowds mean a far more serene experience.

 Serengeti (Central & Southern)

Central Serengeti remains rich with resident wildlife even outside the migration. The southern region (Ndutu) may still have lingering herds.

Lake Manyara

Fantastic for birding, tree-climbing lions, and lush forest landscapes.

Tarangire National Park

While wildlife may spread out due to water abundance, the scenery is green and beautiful.

8. Things to Keep in Mind

While the low season offers many advantages, you need to be prepared for some challenges:

• Rain is common, especially in the afternoons. Always carry waterproof gear and layers.

• Some remote camps close for renovation or become inaccessible.

• Roads can get muddy and difficult to drive—a 4×4 vehicle is essential.

• Flight schedules may be less frequent, so plan accordingly.

Choose your safari operator wisely—you’ll want one with experience running trips in all seasons and flexible itineraries.

9. Who Should Consider a Low Season Safari?

Low season is perfect for:

• Budget-conscious travelers seeking affordable safaris without compromising quality.

• Photographers looking for dramatic skies, unique colors, and fewer people.

• Honeymooners and couples who value privacy and romance.

• Nature lovers who don’t mind some rain in exchange for greenery and birds.

• Experienced safari-goers looking for something different than the typical dry season trip.

Final Verdict: Yes, It’s Absolutely Worth It

A Tanzanian safari during the low season is 100% worth it—as long as you’re ready for the rain, plan smart, and keep an open mind.

It’s a peaceful, more affordable, and often more soulful experience. You’ll see a wilder side of Africa—one where storms roll in across the plains, baby animals hide in the grass, and birds burst into color across the trees.

In a world where many safaris are becoming commercialized and crowded, the low season offers something rare: space, silence, and raw nature.

4. Which Months Are Best for Tanzania Safaris?

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Tanzania offers one of the most thrilling safari experiences on Earth, but the timing of your trip can make a significant difference in terms of weather, wildlife visibility, costs, and crowd levels.

So, which months are the best for a Tanzania safari? The short answer: it depends on your goals.

In this detailed guide, we’ll break down the safari experience month-by-month so you can decide what’s best for you—whether you’re chasing the Great Migration, seeking solitude, or balancing wildlife with budget.

Best Overall Months: June to October (Dry Season)

Why it’s the top pick:

• Clear skies and sunshine dominate.

• Wildlife congregates around limited water sources.

• Vegetation is sparse—making it easier to spot animals.

• Fewer mosquitoes due to dry weather.

 June

• The start of the dry season.

• Cooler mornings and evenings.

• Wildebeest are gathering for the migration in the western corridor.

• Excellent time for Serengeti, Ngorongoro, and Tarangire.

 July

• Peak migration crossing season (Grumeti River, western Serengeti).

• Parks begin to get busy.

• Great game viewing everywhere.

August

• Dramatic river crossings in northern Serengeti (Mara River).

• One of the busiest safari months—book well in advance.

• Dry, beautiful weather across the country.

 September

• Still dry with good migration viewing in the north.

• Fewer crowds than August.

• Tarangire shines with elephant herds and baobab-studded landscapes.

October

• Last month of the dry season.

• Wildlife remains concentrated and visible.

• Comfortable temperatures and fantastic game drives.

 Best for: First-timers, families, luxury travelers, wildlife photographers

 Downside: Higher prices, busier lodges and parks

Green and Quiet: November to March

Why it’s underrated:

• Short rains in November-December freshen the landscapes.

• Birdwatching is superb.

• Lodges offer better rates.

• Calving season begins in January.

November

• Start of the short rains (usually light showers).

• Green season begins—fewer crowds.

• Central and southern Serengeti still active with wildlife.

• Great time to spot migratory birds.

December

• Short rains continue, but not usually disruptive.

• Gorgeous greenery for photography.

• Safari + Zanzibar beach holiday combo is very popular.

January

• Calving season starts in the southern Serengeti (Ndutu).

• Thousands of wildebeest give birth—followed by predators.

• Still part of the low-to-mid season pricing.

February

• Prime time for calving—intense predator activity.

• Ideal for wildlife drama lovers and serious photographers.

• Mild weather and relatively dry in Ndutu region.

March

• Start of longer rains, especially late March.

• Still good game viewing early in the month.

• Greenery and clouds offer a moody, beautiful atmosphere.

 Best for: Budget travelers, birders, photographers, return visitors

 Downside: Some roads may be muddy, unpredictable showers

Wettest Months: April and May

Why you shouldn’t write them off:

• Lush, green, and empty.

• Huge savings on luxury accommodations.

• Ideal for travelers seeking solitude and scenery.

April

• Peak of the long rains.

• Very few tourists—quiet and peaceful parks.

• Good wildlife in central Serengeti and Ngorongoro.

• Be prepared for wet roads and flexible schedules.

May

• Rain continues but starts easing mid-month.

• Discounts still available.

• Fresh vegetation attracts wildlife and birds.

 Best for: Nature lovers, low-budget travelers, rain-loving romantics

 Downside: Accessibility issues in some parks (like Selous and Ruaha)

Special Safari Goals & When to Go

Great Migration (Wildebeest Movement)

• Calving: Jan–Mar (Ndutu, southern Serengeti)

• Western Corridor: May–July

• Mara River Crossings: July–Sept (northern Serengeti)

• Return South: Oct–Dec

Plan around the migration’s location, not just the month!

Big Cats & Predators

• Active year-round, but visibility is best in the dry season (June–Oct).

• Calving season (Feb) offers intense predator-prey interaction.

Elephants & Baobabs

• Tarangire in July–October is unbeatable for elephant herds and landscape photography.

Birdwatching

• Best from November to April when migratory species arrive.

• Lake Manyara, Selous, and Tarangire are top birding spots.

Low Budget & Fewer Crowds

• Travel in April, May, or November for the best deals.

• Choose central/northern Serengeti and Ngorongoro for consistent sightings.

• Book accommodations with flexible cancellation policies (in case of weather disruptions).

So, Which Month Is Best for You?

Final Thoughts

Tanzania is a year-round safari destination, and there is no truly bad time to visit—just different experiences depending on the season.

• For classic big game and ease of travel: go between June and October.

• For unique value, baby animals, and privacy: try January–March or April–May.

• For migratory birdwatching and moody landscapes: November–December shines.

No matter which month you choose, Tanzania’s rich wildlife, diverse ecosystems, and warm hospitality will make it a trip of a lifetime.

5. What Wildlife Can You See During the High Season in Tanzania?

Tanzania’s high season, which runs from June to October, is the prime time for safaris. With dry weather, thinning vegetation, and animals congregating around water sources, it becomes one of the most spectacular shows of nature on Earth.

So, what exactly can you expect to see during this window?

Get ready for an unforgettable journey through Tanzania’s most iconic landscapes—because the wildlife is as abundant as it is thrilling.

First, What is the High Season?

Tanzania’s high safari season aligns with the long dry season:

• Starts: Early June

• Peaks: July to September

• Ends: Late October

The skies are clear, roads are accessible, and the bush becomes easier to navigate. The drier it gets, the easier it becomes to see animals—because they all come to the same limited water sources.

The Big Five: All in One Place

Tanzania is one of the few countries in Africa where you can still spot all of the Big Five in their natural habitat:

1. Lions

• Seen almost daily in the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater.

• During the dry season, lions are often found lounging under acacia trees or stalking prey around watering holes.

• In Tarangire, they’re known to climb trees for shade—yes, tree-climbing lions!

2. Leopards

• More elusive but easier to spot during the dry season due to thinner vegetation.

• Often draped across tree branches near rivers in the Serengeti or Ruaha National Park.

3. Elephants

• Huge herds roam Tarangire National Park in July–October, sometimes in groups of 300 or more!

• Also common in Ngorongoro, Ruaha, and parts of the Serengeti.

• During dry months, they dig into riverbeds to find water.

4. Buffalos

• Seen in massive herds in Serengeti, Selous, and Ngorongoro Crater.

• They are often seen wallowing in muddy pools or grazing in open savannahs.

5. Rhinos

• Rare but can be spotted in Ngorongoro Crater—one of the best places in East Africa to see black rhinos.

• Also present in some parts of Serengeti, though sightings are less frequent.

The Great Migration: Nature’s Greatest Spectacle

The dry season is the best time to witness the Great Wildebeest Migration, particularly:

• July–August: Mara River crossings in the northern Serengeti—where wildebeest leap into crocodile-infested waters in search of fresh grazing grounds.

• Over 1.5 million wildebeest, 300,000 zebras, and hundreds of thousands of gazelles move in synchronized patterns.

This isn’t just about numbers—it’s about intense predator action. Lions, cheetahs, leopards, hyenas, and crocodiles all follow this great feast on legs.

Plains Game and Grazers Galore

High season is the time when herds gather and the savannah comes to life with diversity. Here’s what else you’ll find in abundance:

1. Giraffes

• Graceful and ever-present, especially in Tarangire, Lake Manyara, and Ruaha.

• They love browsing on acacia trees in the dry months.

2. Zebras

• Always seen in mixed herds with wildebeest.

• Their contrasting stripes are especially photogenic against the dry golden grass.

3. Elands, Impalas, and Gazelles

• You’ll spot Thomson’s and Grant’s gazelles, impalas, dik-diks, waterbucks, and elands—especially in the Serengeti and Tarangire.

 Predators and Carnivores

Dry months offer the best chance to see predators in action, especially as prey animals become more vulnerable.

1. Cheetahs

• Most commonly found in Serengeti’s open plains.

• Their hunting behavior is easier to observe during daylight hours and open landscapes.

2. Hyenas

• Found in clans across the Serengeti, Ngorongoro, and Lake Manyara.

• Known for both scavenging and active hunting.

3. Jackals and Bat-Eared Foxes

• Common in dry areas like the Ndutu plains and central Serengeti.

Tarangire’s Elephant Kingdom

From July to October, Tarangire National Park transforms into an elephant paradise. Why?

• The Tarangire River becomes one of the few water sources left.

• Huge herds gather along its banks daily.

• Plus, Tarangire boasts a unique landscape filled with massive baobab trees, making it both wild and photogenic.

Birdlife in the Dry Season

Although the green season is best for migratory birds, the high season still offers wonderful birdwatching:

• Lilac-breasted roller, superb starling, secretary bird, vultures, and eagles are all present.

• Birds of prey—especially during migration hunting season—are easy to spot soaring overhead or perched on branches.

Reptiles and River Dwellers

1. Crocodiles

• Seen along rivers in the Serengeti (Mara and Grumeti Rivers).

• Often motionless, waiting for wildebeest to cross.

2. Hippos

• Found in hippo pools—especially in Serengeti’s Retina Hippo Pool and Ruaha.

• You’ll hear their grunts and see them wallow during hot afternoons.

Why High Season Is Perfect for First-Time Safari-Goers

If it’s your first safari, the high season is the best time to go because:

• Wildlife viewing is easy.

• You get reliable weather and comfort.

• All major animals are active and visible.

• Most lodges and camps are open and accessible.

Summary Table – What Wildlife Can You See?

Final Thoughts

Tanzania’s high season offers the best chance to see the greatest variety of wildlife in the most comfortable and accessible conditions. Whether you dream of seeing the Big Five, witnessing a river crossing, or just enjoying thousands of animals roaming the plains, this is the time to go.

From the drama of predator-prey interactions to peaceful giraffes walking past the sunset, June to October in Tanzania is a safari dream come true.

6. How Much Does a Tanzania Safari Cost in the High vs. Low Season?

Tanzania offers one of the most iconic safari experiences in Africa—but how much you pay for it can vary significantly depending on when you go.

The year is divided into two main seasons:

• High Season (June–October)

• Low Season (March–May)

Each comes with its own pricing structure, experiences, and trade-offs. Understanding the cost difference between these seasons helps you plan better, save smart, and know exactly what to expect.

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High Season: Premium Experience, Premium Prices

The high season, running from June to October, is Tanzania’s most popular safari period—and for good reason:

• Excellent wildlife visibility

• Dry, sunny weather

• The Great Wildebeest Migration (especially June–August)

• Easier travel conditions

Accommodation Costs

During high season, lodges and camps charge peak rates. Prices can be up to 30–50% higher than in the low season.

• Serengeti lodges with migration views: $1,000+ per night

• Ngorongoro Crater lodges: $700–$1,200 per night

Many lodges require a minimum stay and book out months in advance, especially in July–August.

Park Fees & Safari Costs

Park fees don’t change by season. Here are key costs for popular parks:

Game drives in high season are easier to organize, but vehicle and guide rates may increase due to demand.

• Private safari vehicle (with guide): $250–$350/day

• Shared group safari: $150–$200/day per person

Internal Flights & Transfers

With higher demand, domestic flights (Arusha to Serengeti, Zanzibar to Kilimanjaro, etc.) can rise to:

• $200–$450 per person one-way

• Charter flights for remote lodges: $500+

Low Season: Budget-Friendly and Beautiful in its Own Way

The low season (especially March to May) coincides with the long rains. This is Tanzania’s green season—lush, peaceful, and full of color.

While it’s not ideal for some areas (e.g. parts of southern Serengeti can flood), others remain very accessible, and wildlife doesn’t disappear.

Accommodation Discounts

Lodges and camps often offer deep discounts to attract travelers:

Many high-end properties offer free nights, child discounts, and lower minimum stays during this time. For example:

• “Stay 4, Pay 3” deals

• Honeymoon or resident offers

• Group discounts

Safari Costs

Tour operators often provide low-season packages at reduced prices:

• Private safaris: $200–$280/day per vehicle

• Shared safaris: as low as $120/day per person

Fewer tourists also mean more intimate wildlife encounters, with less vehicle congestion in parks.

Cheaper Flights

While some seasonal airstrips may be closed, major routes like Arusha–Serengeti or Arusha–Zanzibar are still active and cheaper.

• Internal flights: $150–$300 (some offer rainy-season discounts)

• Fewer charters = fewer costs

Total Safari Package Comparison (High vs. Low Season)

What Do You Get for the Extra Cost in High Season?

You’re not just paying for clear skies. You’re also paying for:

• Better wildlife visibility

• Prime location lodges (near river crossings, calving areas, etc.)

• Easier travel logistics (no muddy roads)

• More reliable game drives and guaranteed departures

However, the high season can be:

• Crowded (especially Ngorongoro and central Serengeti)

• Booked out early

• More structured, less private experience unless you go ultra-luxury

Why Some Travelers Prefer Low Season

It’s not just about price. The low season also has its charm:

• Lush green landscapes for photography

• Birdwatching paradise (over 500 species)

• Newborn animals and calving herds

• More personalized service (fewer guests, more attention)

• Exclusive lodge access without the crowds

Some parks, like Selous (Nyerere NP) and Ruaha, remain wild and rewarding even during rains—if you can handle the adventure.

Cost for Families or Groups

Low season is ideal for family safaris or group tours, where cost savings add up:

• Family rooms/suites are cheaper

• Kids often stay free or at reduced rates

• Custom group safaris can cut per-person costs by 20–40%

Hidden Costs to Watch Out For (Both Seasons)

• Tips for guides and lodge staff ($10–$20/day recommended)

• Drinks at lodges not on full board

• Cultural visit fees (Maasai village, etc.)

• Visa fees ($50–$100 depending on nationality)

• Travel insurance

Bonus Tip: Combine High and Low Season!

If you’re traveling in early June or late October, you may find hybrid pricing—some properties still offer low-season deals, while weather is already favorable.

Or, combine:

• 4 days in Serengeti (high season migration)

• 3 days in Tarangire or Manyara (shoulder season)

…for a balanced and cost-effective experience.

Final Verdict: When Should You Go?

Conclusion

Tanzania safaris can be tailored to almost any budget, but the time of year makes a huge difference.

• The high season offers the most dependable weather and peak wildlife experiences—but comes at a premium.

• The low season is perfect for travelers seeking quieter, greener, and more affordable safaris—with a touch of adventure.

Whichever season you choose, one thing is certain: Tanzania never fails to amaze.

7. What Are the Pros and Cons of Visiting Tanzania in the High Season?

Tanzania is a land of epic landscapes, legendary wildlife, and once-in-a-lifetime experiences. But if you’re thinking of visiting during the high season (June to October), you’ll want to know both the advantages and the drawbacks before you book.

Let’s explore the pros and cons of this peak safari period to help you make the most informed decision for your travel style, budget, and expectations.

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PROS: Why the High Season is So Popular

1. Exceptional Wildlife Viewing

June to October is the dry season, which means animals are easier to spot.

• Grass is low and vegetation sparse, so animals are visible from a distance.

• Wildlife gathers around remaining waterholes, making sightings predictable.

• Predator action is frequent, especially in the Serengeti and Tarangire.

This is the time for National Geographic-style scenes—from lion hunts to elephant herds crossing dusty plains.

2. Great Wildebeest Migration

If witnessing the Great Migration is on your bucket list, this is the time to go.

• June–July: Wildebeest herds begin crossing the Grumeti River.

• August–September: Iconic Mara River crossings in northern Serengeti.

These dramatic scenes, where wildebeest brave crocodile-infested waters, are unforgettable highlights of any safari.

3. Ideal Weather Conditions

Tanzania’s high season has clear skies, sunshine, and low humidity.

• Little to no rain

• Warm days and cool evenings

• Comfortable game drives and great visibility

This makes it the most pleasant time to travel, especially for first-timers and families.

4. Easier Travel Logistics

Dry season means:

• Dusty, not muddy roads

• Better road access to remote parks

• Fewer flight cancellations

• More scheduled safaris

You’ll encounter fewer logistical hiccups, especially if you’re covering multiple parks or connecting to Zanzibar.

5. Best Time for Photographers

• The light is crisp and golden

• Landscapes are earth-toned, making animals stand out

• Action shots from river crossings, predator hunts, and herd movements are common

It’s the perfect setup for wildlife and landscape photography.

6. Full Access to Top Lodges and Camps

Some remote or seasonal luxury camps only open during high season. These often have:

• Exclusive views (e.g., migration paths)

• Access to off-road game drives

• Private safari experiences with expert guides

If you’re investing in a luxury trip, high season gives you the broadest selection.

CONS: What You Should Be Prepared For

1.  Higher Costs

High demand = higher prices.

• Accommodation rates rise 30–50%

• Flights, transfers, and park entry fees remain constant

• Even mid-range safaris cost more during this period

Expect to pay:

If you’re on a tight budget, this might not be the ideal time to visit.

2. More Tourists

Popular parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro, and Tarangire get busy.

• You may share wildlife sightings with multiple vehicles

• Lodges and viewpoints can feel crowded

• Less spontaneity—many trips are tightly scheduled

If you’re seeking solitude and deep connection with nature, peak season can feel commercial in some areas.

3.  Advance Booking Is a Must

Because it’s the most in-demand period:

• Popular lodges book out 6–12 months in advance

• Migration-focused camps are often full by February for July travel

• Flight options may be limited last-minute

You need to plan early to secure the best spots and avoid missing out.

4. Hot Days in Some Areas

While mornings and evenings are cool, daytime temperatures in the northern parks can reach 30°C (86°F) or more—especially in Tarangire and Lake Manyara.

• Expect dust, especially on long game drives

• You’ll need sun protection and hydration

Not extreme, but worth planning around if you’re sensitive to heat.

5. Fewer Birds and Lush Landscapes

For birdwatchers, the green season is better.

• Many migratory birds have already left

• Fewer chances to see breeding plumage or nesting behavior

Also, the landscapes are dry and brown, not lush and green—so if you love vibrant scenery, this may feel underwhelming.

Is High Season Right for You?

Choose High Season If You:

• Want the best chance to see wildlife, especially big cats and river crossings

• Are a first-time safari traveler

• Don’t mind paying more for peak quality

• Prefer dry weather and no rain-related disruptions

• Want access to top-end lodges and guides

Consider Other Seasons If You:

• Want to avoid crowds

• Are a photographer looking for green backgrounds and unique light

• Are traveling on a tight budget

• Love birds or baby animals (better in green season)

• Prefer slower travel and more flexibility

Pro Tip: Travel in the Shoulder Season

If you want to enjoy some benefits of both high and low seasons, consider:

• Late May to early June or late October to early November

These periods offer:

• Mild weather

• Reduced prices

• Fewer tourists

• Good wildlife sightings (especially early June)

It’s a smart way to balance experience and cost.

Final Thoughts

The high season in Tanzania is high for a reason—it delivers. From epic wildlife encounters to perfect game drive conditions, it’s everything a safari lover dreams of.

But it’s not without trade-offs: higher prices, more crowds, and a need to plan ahead.

Ultimately, whether it’s the right time for you depends on your goals. If you’re seeking iconic safari moments and don’t mind investing a little more, then yes—high season is worth every penny.

8. Do Animals Migrate Differently During the Low Season in Tanzania?

Tanzania is home to one of the most iconic wildlife spectacles on Earth — the Great Wildebeest Migration. But what happens when the tourists disappear, the skies cloud over, and the rains arrive? Does animal behavior, especially migration, change during the low season (March to May)?

The short answer is: Yes, but not in the way most people think. Migration in Tanzania doesn’t stop — it just shifts in rhythm, location, and visibility. Let’s dive into how animal movements are different during the green, quieter months of the year.

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What is the Low Season in Tanzania?

The low season refers to the rainy months of March, April, and May, when fewer tourists visit due to:

• Wet and muddy conditions

• Higher chance of rainfall during game drives

• Some camps/lodges temporarily closing

But from a wildlife perspective, it’s an important and even vibrant time. Many species are on the move — some migrating short distances, others dispersing to exploit the wet season’s resources.

What Happens to the Great Migration in the Low Season?

The Great Wildebeest Migration — involving over 1.5 million wildebeest, 400,000 zebras, and thousands of gazelles — is a year-round cycle. There’s no real “pause” in migration. What changes is where they are and how they move.

Here’s What the Migration Looks Like During the Low Season:

March

• The herds are still in the southern Serengeti and Ndutu region of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area.

• This is the tail end of calving season (February–early March), when thousands of newborns try to keep up.

• Predators like lions, cheetahs, and hyenas are especially active.

April

• Rains increase.

• Wildebeest begin to gradually head northwest as grasses in the south become overgrazed.

• Their movement is less dramatic but very consistent — they’re following the rain.

May

• Migration picks up pace.

• The herds start traveling en masse toward the central and western Serengeti, heading for the Grumeti River.

• This is often an underrated period for watching migration without the crowds.

Why the Migration Moves Differently in the Low Season:

• Rainfall, not temperature, drives migration.

• Wildebeest follow fresh grass — newly grown after rains.

• During low season, movements are broader and less predictable.

• The herds are not as tightly packed as they are during river crossings in high season.

So yes, migration is still happening, but it’s more of a steady drift than a dramatic stampede.

What About Other Animals — Do They Migrate Too?

1. Elephants

• Elephants do seasonally migrate in Tanzania, though not in large herds like wildebeest.

• In the low season, they tend to disperse into forested and remote areas with plenty of water.

• In Tarangire, elephants may temporarily leave the park’s core area but are often spotted again in June.

2. Zebras and Gazelles

• These species usually accompany the wildebeest during migration.

• Their movement is tightly linked to grass quality, and they shift along with the main herds.

3. Buffalo and Giraffes

• Mostly non-migratory, but may move locally in response to rain.

• During the wet season, they spread out over larger territories because water and food are abundant.

4. Birds

• The green season is peak time for migratory birds.

• Species from Europe and northern Africa flock to Tanzania to breed and feed.

• Parks like Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro Crater, and Selous (Nyerere NP) come alive with colorful plumage and mating displays.

Pros of Watching Wildlife in the Low Season

You won’t see the high drama of river crossings, but the green season has its own magic:

1. Wildlife Is More Relaxed

• With water and food everywhere, animals don’t need to compete or travel as far.

• Predators still hunt, but prey are less stressed, leading to more natural behavior.

2. Lots of Babies

• Calving season brings adorable young wildebeest, zebra foals, and gazelle fawns.

• Predators are on the hunt, making for thrilling but emotional game drives.

3. Birdlife Booms

• Birders can enjoy rare sightings of European migrants and vibrant breeding plumage.

• Wetlands and lakes are especially active.

4. Fewer Tourists = Intimate Sightings

• Game drives feel private and immersive.

• You’ll have wildlife moments all to yourself without a crowd of safari vehicles.

Challenges of Tracking Migration in the Low Season

While wildlife is abundant, there are a few things to keep in mind:

1. Muddy Roads and Rain Delays

• Some dirt tracks in Serengeti or Ruaha become difficult to drive on.

• Rains may interrupt game drives for short periods.

2. Migration Paths Are Less Predictable

• Unlike the river crossings in the high season, animals move in broader patterns.

• You may need an experienced guide to find where the wildebeest currently are.

3. Limited Camp Availability

• Some remote camps close for the rainy season.

• However, others offer great low-season rates and green-season specials.

Where to Go to See Wildlife in the Low Season

Here are some excellent destinations during the low season:

With the right timing and guide, you can still see migrations and hunts even in the wet season.

Final Thoughts: Migration Never Stops in Tanzania

So, do animals migrate differently during the low season? Absolutely. But instead of dramatic crossings and large herds, migration becomes more about movement in search of food and space.

This period offers a peaceful, green, and rewarding alternative to the busy high season. If you’re flexible, love photography, or want to travel on a lower budget without sacrificing wildlife, the low season might surprise you.

9. Is the Weather Bad During the Low Season in Tanzania?

If you’re planning a Tanzanian safari and wondering whether the low season (March to May) is all rain and mud, here’s the truth: yes, it rains — but no, the weather isn’t “bad.” In fact, for the right traveler, it can be incredibly rewarding. The low season brings lush green landscapes, dramatic skies, and unique wildlife sightings. Let’s explore what the weather is really like during this time — and whether it should stop you from planning a trip.

What Is the Low Season in Tanzania?

Tanzania has two main travel seasons:

• High/Dry Season: June to October (cool and dry) and December to February (warm and dry)

• Low/Green Season: March to May (wet season)

The low season aligns with the long rains, which typically arrive in early March and fade out by late May. Because of these rains, this period is known as the “green season” — and for good reason.

So… How Bad Is the Weather, Really?

The weather isn’t “bad” — it’s just wet, variable, and less predictable than the dry season.

Key Features of Low Season Weather:

• Daily Rain Showers: Most days see intermittent rain, especially in the afternoon or evening.

• Heavy Downpours: Rain can come in strong bursts, followed by clear skies.

• Humidity: It’s more humid than in the dry months, especially along the coast and in Selous (Nyerere NP).

• Bright Breaks: There are often clear, sunny mornings and dramatic sunsets after rain.

Myth vs Reality

How the Weather Varies by Region

Tanzania is a large country, and rainfall patterns differ by region. Here’s a quick look:

The Beauty of the Green Season

Here’s where the low season shines:

1. Stunning Scenery

• The landscapes are lush, green, and blooming.

• Photographers love the contrast of stormy skies and vivid greenery.

• Sunsets after a rainstorm can be surreal.

2. Active Wildlife

• It’s calving season — especially in southern Serengeti and Ndutu — with baby wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles.

• Predators are hunting frequently, making for intense action.

• Fewer vehicles mean animals behave more naturally.

3. Peak Birding Season

• Migratory birds from Europe and Asia arrive in full color.

• Wetlands, lakes, and open plains become birdwatcher’s paradise.

4. Great Light for Photography

• Cloud cover softens the harsh midday light.

• Morning and post-storm lighting gives dramatic, moody photos.

Downsides to Consider

While the weather isn’t bad, you should know the practical challenges:

1. Muddy Roads and Delays

• Rain can soften dirt roads, causing some delays.

• Some remote parks or budget lodges may become harder to access.

2. Lodge Closures

• Certain bush camps, especially in the south and west, close for the season.

• However, many top lodges remain open and offer lower rates.

3. No Guaranteed Clear Skies

• You may have cloudy days — but that doesn’t mean you won’t see wildlife.

• Rain gear and flexible timing help make the most of your days.

Hidden Benefits: Weather = Value

Because of the weather perception, the low season is also the best value season:

What to Pack for the Low Season

Being prepared makes all the difference:

• Light rain jacket or poncho

• Waterproof bag for electronics

• Comfortable walking shoes or boots for muddy terrain

• Quick-dry clothing

• Mosquito repellent

• Camera gear with rain protection

Your tour operator or lodge will usually have backup plans for rainy conditions.

Best Destinations for Green Season Safaris

Even in the wet season, some places shine brighter than others:

Ndutu (South Serengeti)

• February–March: peak calving and predator season.

• April–May: fewer tourists but herds still nearby.

Ngorongoro Crater

• Year-round game, and the crater remains stunning with greenery.

Central Serengeti

• Big cats are still active.

• Migration passes through during April–May en route to the west.

Final Verdict: Is the Weather “Bad”?

No. It’s different — not bad.

If your idea of a perfect safari includes endless sunshine and dry roads, the low season might feel unpredictable.

But if you’re an adventurous traveler who loves:

• Lush green beauty

• Dramatic skies and active wildlife

• Lower costs and fewer crowds

…then the weather might actually be a bonus, not a burden.

Pro Tip:

Talk to your safari planner or local expert about timing, lodges that stay open, and wildlife tracking during these months. A little preparation turns the low season into your best-kept safari secret.

10. What Are the Crowds Like in the High Season Compared to the Low Season in Tanzania?

If you’re wondering whether you’ll have Tanzania’s vast savannas all to yourself — or be sharing your lion sighting with ten other safari jeeps — the answer depends on when you travel. The high season brings clear skies and abundant wildlife, but also more tourists. The low season, on the other hand, offers peace, privacy, and a deeper sense of wilderness. Let’s break down how the crowd levels vary between the two — and how that affects your safari experience.

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What Do “High Season” and “Low Season” Mean?

High Season in Tanzania:

• June to October – Cool, dry months

• December to February – Warm and dry with school holidays

These periods are the most popular for international travelers due to:

• Pleasant weather

• Easier wildlife viewing

• The Great Migration crossing the Mara River (Jul–Sep)

Low Season in Tanzania:

• March to May – Long rains (Green Season)

• Sometimes also includes November, the short rains

During these months:

• Safari lodges offer deep discounts

• Landscapes are lush and green

• Wildlife is still present, but some lodges close

High Season = High Foot Traffic

Safari Vehicle Traffic

• In parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro, and Tarangire, the high season sees a lot more vehicles, especially near famous landmarks.

• For popular sightings — like a lion pride on a kill — 5 to 10 vehicles might gather around the same spot.

• Peak months (July, August, December) can feel quite busy, especially in the northern circuit.

Lodges and Camps

• Lodges are often fully booked months in advance.

• Expect more guests, tighter activity schedules, and limited availability for private experiences.

• Popular campsites and luxury lodges may have waitlists during July and August.

Flights and Parks

• More flights into Arusha and Kilimanjaro airports.

• Domestic bush flights may be fully booked.

• Park entry gates may have short waits, especially in the morning.

Low Season = Serenity and Space

Game Drives Feel Private

• In the same parks, you may go hours without seeing another vehicle.

• You might have a lion sighting all to yourself or with just one other car nearby.

• This allows for more intimate wildlife moments, with no pressure to move quickly.

Lodges Feel Peaceful

• Fewer guests = more personalized service.

• Camp staff often go the extra mile for the handful of guests staying.

• Guides may take you on extended drives or add special bush breakfasts just for fun.

Photographers Love It

• No vehicle clutter in photos.

• Birds, babies, and predator scenes with no crowds.

• Perfect for slow, immersive storytelling.

Wildlife Sightings: Does Season Affect Quality?

Not really — animals are always there. The difference is how many people are watching them with you.

How Crowds Affect Your Safari Experience

Downsides of Crowds (High Season)

• Less time at each sighting

• Limited angles for photography

• Feeling “rushed” or “on a schedule”

• Can feel less wild in hotspots

Upsides of Low Season Privacy

• Spend 30+ minutes at a sighting if you wish

• Guides are more flexible and less pressured

• Makes a safari feel more exclusive

• Chance to focus on nature’s details (bird calls, behaviors, tracking)

Airports, Roads, and Travel Flow

High Season Travel:

• Arusha and Kilimanjaro airports are bustling

• Internal flights may have limited luggage space due to full planes

• Road transfers to parks take longer due to more traffic on bumpy roads

Low Season Travel:

• Airports and transfers are quiet and smooth

• Easier to get good seats on small bush planes

• Guides may take scenic or slower routes with more flexibility

Crowd-Free Parks During Low Season

If you want ultimate privacy, these parks are even quieter during green season:

Even Serengeti becomes quiet in April–May — a different world from the July migration madness.

Value vs. Volume

The question becomes: what do you value more — perfect weather with other people, or a wilder, more personal safari?

Choosing the Right Season for YOU

Choose High Season If:

• You want perfect safari weather (dry, cool)

• You’re focused on the Great Migration river crossings

• You don’t mind sharing sightings with others

• You’re traveling for the first time and want to play it safe

Choose Low Season If:

• You want to avoid the crowds

• You value quiet, raw wilderness

• You’re a photographer or nature enthusiast

• You want a luxury experience at a better price

Final Thoughts

Crowd levels can shape your safari experience just as much as the wildlife. In high season, you’ll likely see everything — but so will everyone else. In the low season, the pace is slower, the bush is quieter, and nature feels more personal.

Whether you choose to dance with the crowds or wander alone in the rain-scented savanna, Tanzania delivers unforgettable beauty in every season. Just choose the rhythm that fits your soul.